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Originally Posted by inpd
I've never been bumped before, but I'm interested
in knowing what my rights are and if
its better (in terms of compensation) to be voluntarily bumped or involuntarily bumped. I understand that each
airline probably has its own procedure, but any
general rules would be interesting.
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An involuntary bump will generally reap more in terms of compensation. The rules for what is provided for invol bump is dependent on the location. Europe just introduced new rules recently (based on length of flight etc), and the USA has had specific compensation rules for some time.
Most vol bump compensation is in terms of vouchers that can be spent with the airline for future travel. Once the bump becomes involuntary, they are generally required to pay compensation in cash, not vouchers or other "in kind" offers.
Sometimes the value of the vouchers may exceed the cash compensation required for invol bump and that is done to avoid the need to report the invol bump to the ruling authorities who maintain statistics on such things. So an airline may offer a $500 voucher to make it a voluntary bump instead of paying $300 cash for an involuntary bump just in order to keep it out of the reported stats.
Some people, particularly in the USA where overbooking is the norm, will book flights they know are popular and likely to be oversold and hope to make money from the bumps. They will book travel on busy holidays just to sit at the airport all day bumping from one flight to the next. not my idea of a travel day.